So, you finally deployed a Cloud-Native Application Protection Platform (CNAPP). It feels like a big win, right? Your dashboard is now overflowing with alerts: misconfigurations, open ports, IAM disasters just waiting to be exploited. But here’s the real kicker – an alert without action is just an expensive way to watch your cloud burn in slow motion.
CNAPP is a goldmine of cloud security intel, but it’s just noise if you’re not acting on it. I have seen too many teams drown in alerts, too many auto-remediations torching prod, and many security plans dying a slow, painful death. I’ve been in cybersecurity for a decade now, and I can confidently tell you that “remediation’s where most plans go to die.”
After you set up your Cloud Native Application Protection Platform (CNAPP), you might find yourself dealing with a huge number of alerts; think anywhere from hundreds to thousands or even millions! (I saw a million alerts open somewhere and had a little panic attack) But unfortunately, this is where most teams choke. They either get alert fatigue, ignore half the findings, or go full panic mode, patching things randomly until something inevitably breaks in production; neither works.
The solution? A practical, adaptable, and sensible remediation plan. I have tried breaking down my approach to handle situations like this. This is not a one-size-fits-all solution, but it provides a solid framework for approaching remediation in the cloud.
Step 1: Cut Through the Noise
Your CNAPP is spewing alerts, hundreds, maybe thousands. Some are critical, most are useless, and a few exist to waste your time. The real problem? Critical issues get buried under duplicates and low-priority noise, exposing your cloud.
What to do:
- Start with the “oh shit” alerts: public-facing vulnerabilities, exposed databases, unencrypted EBS volumes. These are the threats that can get you breached.
- Ignore the “nice-to-fix” stuff for now. Compliance might whine, but attackers don’t care about your tagging inconsistencies.
- Prioritise by exploitability, not just severity. A low-severity flaw in a high-value asset is a more significant risk than a high-severity issue buried deep in an isolated system.
Tip: Fix what matters first. The rest can wait.
Step 2: Assign the Damn Work
Alerts don’t fix themselves; no one’s stepping up unless you make them. If ownership is vague, nothing gets done; it is just finger-pointing while threats pile up.
What to do:
- DevOps: You broke it, you fix it; code-related misconfigs, IaC disasters, and pipeline security issues land here.
- SecOps: Runtime threats, container exploits, network exposures; your turf, your problem.
- IAM Team: Overprivileged users and permission nightmares? If an alert screams about it, they handle it.
Tip: Dump everything into SNOW/Jira (or whatever task tracker you use). If it’s not assigned, it’s not getting fixed.
Step 3: Automate What You Can, But Don’t Be Stupid
Your CNAPP can auto-fix the basics; stray permissions, open S3 buckets, security group misconfigs. But let it run unchecked in production, and you might wake up to a self-inflicted outage.
What to do:
- Auto-fix the easy stuff: open ports, overly permissive IAM roles, unencrypted storage.
- Use playbooks for the complex fixes: let CNAPP suggest, but always review before applying.
- Test automation in staging first: no one wants to be the one who takes down production with a misfired script.
Tip: Full automation without oversight causes more problems than it solves. Think of it as cruise control, not autopilot.
Step 4: Fix It at the Source (Shift Left, or Keep Suffering)
CNAPP shouldn’t be a post-breach regret tool. If you’re constantly fixing the same issues, you’re not remediating; you’re playing security whack-a-mole.
What to do:
- Scan Infrastructure as Code (IaC) and container images before they hit production. Catch misconfigs before they become security risks.
- Block bad configurations in CI/CD. Yes, developers will complain until it saves them from a brutal post-mortem.
- Show the logs. Nothing convinces a dev faster than proof that their Terraform file is a ticking time bomb.
Tip: The earlier you catch a misconfig, the cheaper and easier it is to fix. Shift left now, or keep firefighting forever.
Step 5: Don’t Blink
The cloud never stops; new workloads spin up, configs drift, and attackers evolve. If you’re not monitoring continuously, you’re gambling with security.
What to do:
- Review weekly. Track how fast alerts are being resolved, spot repeat offenders (IAM misconfigs love a comeback), and tighten weak spots.
- Measure your time-to-remediation (TTR). It should be dropping, not climbing. Longstanding critical alerts = open invitations for attackers.
- Automate where possible, but verify. Just because an alert is “closed” doesn’t mean it’s fixed.
Tip: If a critical issue goes unresolved for 90 days, you’re not securing your cloud; you’re just hoping not to get caught.
Step 6: Validate or Die (Or at Least Get Breached)
You think you fixed it. But did you? “Probably fixed” isn’t good enough; assume nothing, verify everything.
What to do:
- Re-scan after every fix. If it’s still flagged, it’s not fixed.
- Pen-test critical assets. “Probably fixed” isn’t good enough. Prove it.
- Document everything. When the same issue resurfaces next quarter (and it will), you’ll know exactly what worked and what didn’t.
Tip: Bad fixes break more than they solve. If you don’t validate, you’re just rolling the dice.
Step 7: Prove It’s Working (Because No One Cares Without Numbers)
Security wins don’t mean much if no one sees them. If you want a budget, headcount, or just to keep your job, you need to show impact.
What to do:
- Track alerts resolved per week/month. Show the trend, proving progress beats claiming effort.
- Measure Mean Time to Remediate (MTTR). Faster fixes = better security.
- Show how automation reduces manual effort. Less grunt work, more real problem-solving.
Tip: Saying “We cut misconfigurations by 60%” sounds better than “We worked hard.” Numbers always win arguments.
There is no shame in asking for help.
Even with automation, some fires are too big to handle alone. You need external eyes to spot what you’re missing. Consider bringing in experts when:
- Skills gap hits. Does your team know AWS but not Kubernetes security? Don’t guess; get help.
- Alert storms strike. If you’re drowning in 500+ CSPM alerts daily, a managed team can filter the noise and focus on real threats.
Final Thoughts: Stop Watching, Start Fixing
Your CNAPP isn’t the solution; it’s just the starting point. Insights without action are worthless. If you don’t act on them, your dashboard will be just another noisy dashboard gathering dust.
Take Action Now
- Run a CSPM scan today. Fix the top five misconfigs.
- Set up a CWP auto-containment rule this week. Less firefighting, more prevention.
- Book a security review with DevOps/SecOps. Prevention beats firefighting.
Avoid Common Pitfalls
Most remediation efforts fail due to alert overload, team resistance, and tool friction. Dodge these traps:
- Fine-tune your CNAPP. Kill the noise, keep the real threats.
- Skip the theory; demo it live. Teams engage when they see impact, not slides.
- Start small. Fix one app, get a win, then scale up.
The Bottom Line: Act, Don’t Admire
A CNAPP provides intel; remediation is what makes it count. Prioritise, delegate, automate where it makes sense, and verify every fix. Clouds crumble from inaction; don’t be that person.
Security isn’t a spectator sport. Time to turn your CNAPP from a screaming dashboard into an actual security engine.